U.S. Budget Deficit: March Data

The Treasury released the latest budget data last week, indicating a 12-month rolling deficit of $1.7 trillion, equivalent to our estimated 5.86% of GDP.

The deficit-to-GDP ratio is trending positively, showing a decrease in the deficit relative to GDP. This improvement is largely due to budget revenues growing more than twice as fast as expenditures and a continued wind-down of the COVID-19 deficits. 

Interest payments on the national debt have increased by over 35% year over year, surpassing the U.S. government’s spending on military programs.

It’s not likely anytime soon the Treasury will hit the 3 percent of GDP deficit levels seen at the end of the Obama administration.  Unless, of course, the markets force the issue. 

Note, a typo in the above table: FY ‘22 should read FY ‘23.

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Masters Week: Jack and German POWs (BFTP)

BFTP: Blast From The Past

Originally Posted April 7, 2022

Go Tiger! What a story!

Originally Posted on

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Answer to yesterday’s Masters quiz question:

Anthony Kim posted 11 birdies in the second round of the 2009 Masters.

German WWII POWs

Here’s some more 19th hole fodder to impress your buddies and something I bet you didn’t know about Augusta:

German POWs from nearby Camp Gordon built the bridge over Rae’s Creek next to the 13th tee box during WWII.  They were part of Rommel’s Panzer division in North Africa responsible for building bridges to enable tanks to cross rivers.

While Augusta National is famed for its almost unnaturally beautiful flora, as it turns out some rather interesting fauna once called the course home as well: 200 heads of cattle and more than 1,400 turkeys. From 1943 until late 1944, Augusta National was closed for play and transformed into a farm of sorts to help support the war effort. Some of the turkeys were given to club members during Christmas (meat rations were in effect) while the rest were sold to local residents to help fund the club. And the cows? Well, they acted as natural lawnmowers but also inflicted quite a bit of damage to Augusta National, devouring many of the course’s famed plants and shrubs.

To help repair cattle-related damage and revive Augusta National for its reopening, 42 German prisoners of war from nearby Camp Gordon were shuttled back and forth to work on the course.

Writes John Strege in “When War Played Through: Golf During World War II:”

“The POWs had been with the engineering crew serving Rommel, the Desert Fox, in North Africa, part of the Panzer division responsible for building bridges that enabled German tanks to cross rivers. It was a useful skill for the renovation work to be done at Augusta National. The Germans were asked to erect a bridge over Rae’s Creek adjacent to the tee box at the thirteenth hole.”

The Masters resumed at Augusta National — now free of German prisoners and barnyard animals — in 1946. And interestingly enough, the Supreme Commander of the Allied Forces in Europe during World War II, Dwight D. Eisenhower, later became a member of Augusta National. Two Augusta National landmarks bearing Eisenhower’s name still stand today: the Eisenhower Tree (a loblolly pine at the 17th hole that the former president and avid golfer repeatedly struck with golf balls and requested be cut down; photo above) and the Eisenhower Cabin (built in the 1950s according to Secret Service security guidelines by the club for the former president’s visits).

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Global Risk Monitor: Week In Review – April 12

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Musicians, Know Thy Market

This chart really fits our zeitgeist of shorter attention spans and what used to be a 280-character culture. 

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Global Risk Monitor: Week In Review – April 5

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Looking to the Skies to Divine the Future

Next week’s solar eclipse has sparked speculation among some in the extremes of the evangelical community, suggesting it may herald the second coming of Christ. The eclipse, set for April 8, 2024, will be visible across much of North America.

Golden or Death Cross

One image driving these predictions shows southern Illinois as the point where the paths of the upcoming eclipse and the 2017 North American solar eclipse intersect. Theological prognosticators maintain that these eclipses, seven years apart – a number that symbolizes biblical completeness and perfection – and their intersecting paths form a cross; ergo, the second coming is nigh.  This notion sounds a bit like financial market technical analysis, doesn’t it?

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The human quest to predict the future by observing the stars is an age-old practice. This includes stock market astrologers who use celestial patterns to forecast market trends.

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Hail Caesar, Hale-Bop

In ancient Rome, for example, following Julius Caesar’s assassination in 44 B.C.E., a comet that appeared and remained visible even in daylight for about a week was considered a significant omen. Roman historians Pliny the Elder (also notable for lending his name to an esteemed beer, though some in the craft beer cult prefer Pliny the Younger) and Suetonius documented this event.

The Heaven’s Gate cult serves as a distressing example of how conflating religious beliefs with looking for signs in the heavens can lead to tragedy.  Followers were convinced that a spacecraft concealed in the comet Hale-Bopp, visible in 1997, would elevate them to an advanced state of consciousness. Driven by this belief, 39 followers of Heaven’s Gate ended their lives in a collective suicide.

Useful Delusions 

Humans struggle with the concept of uncertainty, often seeking solace in dogma and predictions by market gurus, religious figures, or those who assertively speak of the future. The reality, however, is that the future remains unknown, and we all harbor our own “useful delusions” to cope with the unpredictability of life and markets.

We based most of the above on this article

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Biden Rising

President Biden has fully recovered from the downturn in his election prospects, as observed in the prediction markets after the Special Counsel described him as a “sympathetic, well-meaning, elderly man with a poor memory.”

The rebound coincides with the recent poll in Pennsylvania giving him a 10-point lead over the former president,

The good news for President Joe Biden comes in the form of a two-horse race against former President Donald Trump. After landing within the margin of error against the 45th president in February, the 46th president has more than doubled the 4.0% margin of error (MOE) in this survey with a 48-38% percent advantage. An additional 13% favored “someone else,” while just 1% indicated that they did not know. – PoliticsPA

However, when third-party candidates are considered, Biden’s lead narrows to within the margin of error.

We have no doubt the former president will try to conflate today’s market volatility, which we expect to continue, with Biden’s rising poll numbers – “the market is tanking because it’s anticipating a Biden victory in November” – for example. 

We also expect geopolitical events to continue to heat up, as the markets began to price in today.   

Rising gas prices are political death, so look for the shenanigans by the bad actors in foreign lands who would like to see Trump win to continue. 

Gold Price

In our March 9th post,  What’s Up With the Gold Price?, we dismissed the notion the rise in the gold price could be solely attributed to expected Fed rate cuts and offered up the following,  

Nobody knows for sure, but our best guess is it’s a safe haven play with expected domestic and geopolitical instability to increase as the year progresses.   Stay frosty, folks.  

Today, the market woke up. 

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What Do Teachers Make?

In my early teens, I befriended a Cy Young Award-winning pitcher from the Dodgers who eschewed the celebrity culture of autograph signing. He would often advise young fans to seek autographs from their teachers instead, arguing that educators play a more pivotal role in their lives than sports figures. He wasn’t very popular because of that stance, but his perspective was profoundly insightful.

The question arises: who holds greater significance in our society, a teacher who instructs first-graders in reading or a social media influencer? Educators, especially those teaching fundamental skills like reading, contribute extensively to society beyond the immediate impact on each student. They provide numerous positive externalities that enhance our communal life. The value of a well-educated population is a public good, an essential element for the foundation of a functional society.

The Economic Policy Institute, a left-leaning think tank, calls this difference the “teacher pay penalty.” EPI calculated that, in 2022, teachers earned only 74 cents on the dollar compared with comparably educated professionals. The right-leaning Hoover Institution reached a similar conclusion in its 2020 report on educator compensation, showing that, even adjusting for factors such as talent and experience, “teachers are paid 22 percent less than they would be if they were in jobs in the U.S. economy outside of teaching.” – Washington Post

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Is America Suffering From Collective Illusions?

This is a must-view, folks.

One of the most important Collective Illusions we’ve ever discovered has to do with the way that people define a successful life. It turns out the vast majority of the American public believes that most people in the country care about wealth, status, and power when, in fact, the opposite is true. The vast majority of the American public is focused on a more personal fulfillment orientation but our kids are paying an incredible price because they do not understand that this is an illusion.  They try to chase fame because they believe that’s what other people will recognize as success.

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COTD: Relative Stock Market Capitalizations

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