U.S. service sector business activity slows

Markit reported its flash PMI for the U.S. service sector this morning, coming in at 56.3 and softer than the expectation of 57.3,

The seasonally adjusted Markit Flash U.S. Services PMI™ Business Activity Index – which is based on approximately 85% of usual monthly replies – registered 56.3 in November, down from 57.1 in the previous month and the lowest reading since April. Moreover, the index has now pointed to softer growth of business activity in each of the past five months, to signal a sustained loss of momentum since the post – crisis peak seen in June…

Commenting on the flash PMI data, Chris Williamson, chief economist at Markit said:

“A fifth-consecutive monthly slowing in growth in the service sector adds to signs that the economic upturn has lost considerable momentum, though it’s important to note that the pace of expansion remains robust by historical standards“

After the manufacturing PMI showed factory output growth slowing in November to the lowest since January, the weaker pace of service sector expansion puts the economy on course to grow at a 2.5% annualised rate at best in the fourth quarter.
With extreme weather hitting parts of the country, growth could slow even further.“

However, growth has merely eased from very strong rates earlier in the year. Importantly, even the slower rate of growth signalled by the PMI surveys remains sufficiently strong to generate robust numbers of new jobs. Firms took on staff at
a rate consistent with another increase in payroll numbers of roughly 200,000 in November.

“The worry is that any hiring intentions could rapidly deteriorate if firms’ order book inflows fail to pick up again soon.”

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Ifo Business Climate in Germany

The Ifo Business Climate Index for industry and trade in Germany rose in November to 104.7 points from 103.2 points in October. The business climate previously deteriorated six times in a row. Assessments of the current business situation are slightly more favourable than last month. Expectations with regard to the months ahead are also brighter. The downturn in the German economy has ground to a halt for the moment at least.

Nov24_German_IFO

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Picture of the Day

Perfection.

Koufax

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Weekend Lecture: Structural Opportunities in the US Economy

Speaker: Jason Furman
Chair: Professor John Van Reenen

Recorded on 5 November 2014.

Jason Furman’s talk will focus on the three major structural opportunities that he sees in the US economy: the slowdown in health costs; the boom in energy; and recent developments in technology. These issues have the potential to change long-term economic trends and structures. He will discuss the prospects they hold for the economy, the challenges they present, and the role of public policy in fostering them.

Jason Furman (@CEAChair) is the Chairman of the Council of Economic Advisers. Prior to this role, he served as the Principal Deputy Director of the National Economic Council. Furman has also previously served as Economic Policy Director for Obama for America, Director of the Hamilton Project at the Brookings Institution, and Special Assistant to the President for Economic Policy during the Clinton Administration. He has conducted research in a wide range of areas, including fiscal policy, tax policy, health economics, Social Security, and monetary policy. Furman earned his Ph.D. in Economics and a M.A. in Government from Harvard University and a M.Sc. in Economics from LSE.

John Van Reenen is the Director of CEP.

The Centre for Economic Performance (@CEP_LSE) is an interdisciplinary research centre at the LSE Research Laboratory. It was established by the Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC) in 1990 and is now one of the leading economic research groups in Europe.

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US Sector ETF Performance – November 21

Sector_ETF_DAYSector_ETF_WeekSector_ETF_MonthSector_ETF_QSector_ETF_YTD

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Daily Risk Monitor – November 21

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RiskMon_1RiskMon_2RiskMon_3

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Iron ore put through the mill – FT

Lex’s Robert Armstrong and Joseph Cotterill discuss the impact on miners such as Rio Tinto and BP Billiton of the large drop in the iron ore price, and whether this creates value in the falling shares.

Make better investment decisions with Lex
http://www.ft.com/lex

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US Sector ETF Performance – November 20

Sector_ETF_DAYSector_ETF_YTD

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Daily Risk Monitor – November 20

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RiskMon_1RiskMon_2RiskMon_3

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Philly Fed’s highest reading since December 1993

The Philadelphia Federal Reserve reported its Business Outlook this morning,

The survey’s broadest measure of manufacturing conditions, the diffusion index of current activity, increased from 20.7 in October to 40.8 this month and has now been positive for nine consecutive months (see Chart). This was the highest reading since December 1993. The percentage of firms reporting increased activity this month (49 percent) was significantly greater than the percentage reporting decreased activity (9 percent).

Both the current new orders and shipments indexes rose from their readings in October. The current new orders index, which reflects the demand for manufactured goods, increased 18 points, to 35.7. Over 44 percent of the firms reported a rise in new orders, compared with 36 percent last month.

Labor market indicators showed improvement this month. The current employment index rose 10 points in November, to 22.4, and hit a 3½ year high. Twenty-nine percent of the firms reported increases in employment compared with 20 percent that reported increased employment last month. Firms also reported higher work hours, with the average workweek index rising from -1.3 to 7.8 this month.

There are some caveats to the report, however.   CNBC notes,

Economists were quick to pour cold water on the number, suggesting it was an aberration unlikely to hold up.

…this particular number would indicate expansion faster than anyone is imagining.

In fact, the reading would be consistent with a 6.5 percent growth in the gross domestic product in the fourth quarter, according to Capital Economics, which said the reading likely will fall back to reality in December.

Nov20_PhillyFed

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