The S&P500 in 2011: What’s past is prologue?

Let’s be honest and a little humble as we venture into the “great wide open” of 2011. Nobody really has a clue what path the markets will take.  Given what we’ve all been through and the uncertainty and plethora of risks going into the new year, we feel a bit like Rod Taylor and Teppi Hedren mid-movie into Hitchcock’s,  The Birds.  And those sea gulls look a lot like black swans to us.

The anxiety of the uncertain future causes investors and traders like us to seek out gurus, astrology, and ghosts of markets past to provide some comfort and conviction as we develop a trading plan for the upcoming year.   One market analog that many very smart people follow is the Presidential Election Cycle developed by market historian Yale Hisch.

We must admit to our shock and awe after crunching the data and looking at the S&P500 performance in the third year of an American President’s  first term in office. The S&P500 has remarkably not had a down year in the third year of a first term since 1950 (we didn’t look at prior years) and the average annual return is a stunning 21.34 percent.

We averaged the daily returns of the nine years and extrapolated them into 2011 based on an S&P500 ending 2010 at 1265.   It’s an interesting chart, but the averaging really smoothes out the noise and volatility.   But, hey, maybe that’s why the VIX at 17, no?   We also tested the analog against actual data in 2003 and after diverging early in the year, the S&P500 tracked its historical Year 3/First Term trajectory surprisingly well.

Finally, Jeremy Grantham finds the Presidential Cycle oddly performs even better in foreign markets, including the U.K..  He writes,

Never fight the Fed about market prices or underestimate its global reach. The U.K. stock market has been more responsive to the U.S.’s Year 3 stimulus than the U.S. market has itself. It shows Britain in its true colors: half a hedge fund and half the 51st state.  How humiliating!

This time may be different and the only thing we can say with certainty is the market will be more volatile than the trajectory of the S&P500 illustrated in the predictive chart.   We’ll also say with much less certainty, however, we believe the S&P500 will be higher and much wider (more volatile) next year.  Have a great New Year!

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9 Responses to The S&P500 in 2011: What’s past is prologue?

  1. Interesting points … actually I trade almost exclusively the SP500 with the small chips I have in the market and after looking at a bunch of 2011 prediction research the projected range on thE SP500 is 1325 to 1450 which I interpret as quite bullish even if of course no bank will ever post a bearish full year forecast. In any case, volatility is likely to be a key theme and thus there will be work to do for someone like me who essentially tries to “play the range” around what ever trend we have.

    On the trend, I am very positive on a long SP500 in 2011, but dangers are abound in Q1-11 where some form of correction will almost surely ensue (well, let say in January then). It need not be very large however … think a move to 1170 or something and then back upwards and onwards. I think a sell-off is long overdue, but timing it is as always quite difficult.

    Anyway, this would be my playbook and the only thing we can say for sure is that it won’t be exactly like that :). So, even though I am quite constructive on US beta going into 2011 I am entering 2011 in neutral with a strong bearish bias.

    Fundamentally, I think the notion of a “mild-goldilocks” is key whereby the economy grows but not fast enough for the Fed to contemplate raising rates.

    Claus

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