Are “Woke” Central Bankers Transitory?

#CKStrong   Bullish on CK,  ANC > 1100!

Can anyone spot which Age was transitory?

Woke Central Bankers 

“We have a generation of central bankers who are defining themselves by their wokeness,” Summers, who is now a professor at Harvard University, said on Wednesday. “They’re defining themselves by how socially concerned they are.”

“We’re in more danger than we’ve been during my career of losing control of inflation in the U.S.,” the 66-year-old Summers, a paid contributor to Bloomberg, said. “We’ve gone even further towards losing it in Britain and I think we’re at some risk in Europe.”  – Bloomberg

I have worked with — not as an employee but more an investor/informal advisor, and, at times, in an adversarial role — with many central banks during my career, including several that were in the beginning, middle, end, and post hyperinflation (see charts below).   

Of course, none, x/ the Fed, had the privilège exorbitant of controlling the world’s dominant reserve currency but all had to navigate an environment with heavy political and social pressures.

Most of the high inflation central banks, engaged in non-transitory deficit monetization and money printing until all street cred was lost and the economy broke. Demand for the currency collapsed and hyperinflation ensued.

In most cases, hyperinflation begins when demand for the local currency collapses.

We doubt that will be the case in the U.S. but if the Fed doesn’t get it right, and its a rapidly closing and small window –there will be pain. If the U.S. central bank caves again to political and social pressure when asset prices get rocked as they begin to reverse monetary policy next month, add the the “Age of High Inflation” to the above timeline.

Today’s “woke” market action priced that New Age.

We are looking at Israel’s hyperinflation as a model for our high inflation case (but not even close to Israel’s peak print) in the U.S. x/ the worries over default. 

Wait…hold that thought. 

In 1984, the Israeli economy was in dire straits: it had an annualized inflation of about 400 percent (and even 1,000 percent in the second half of 1984); a budget deficit of about 17 percent of the gross domestic product; and a current account deficit—driven by massive capital outflows—which drove down foreign reserves, and with it reducing the likelihood that Israel would be able to service its external debt obligations. – Brookings

We think a U.S. default, that is a blanket moratorium on Treasury debt payments, is a complete but useful delusion for the politicians.  A selective default, maybe, but doubtful, where the Treasury skips a payment on, say, debt held by the Fed.  Not sure about the legality, however.     

Which Period Of High Inflation Was Transitory?

Biggest Constraint On “Normalizing” Monetary Policy

It’s not rocket science but valuations, folks.

The U.S. stock market is now valued at over 200 percent of GDP versus the average valuation of 106 percent from 1996-2020 and over 40 percent above the extreme valuation of the Dot.com bubble.

Three Steps And A Stumble

A rule of thumb stating that the prices of stocks fall significantly after the Federal Reserve raises interest rates three times in a row.  –  Free Dictionary 

We doubt they will be able to raise three times, and thus the end game will be inflation but not before a few deflation scares.  

We do get it’s all about the trade, “riding the gravy train as long as it lasts” as CK has done and is much wealthier than I for it, but come on, man, lets call the useful delusionary narratives for what they are, and we suspect they are gonna rock the wealth of the people, who not prepared and can at least afford it.   

What’s The Matter With The Supply Chain?

The fundamental problem in the supply chain is that it is both still reeling from the volatile shock to final or downstream demand — the “Bullwhip Effect“- and policymakers continue to over stimulate the global economy.  Moreover, the spike in the demand for transport services, both over sea and land, is now starting to cause micro supply shocks.

We will get the data on retail sales tomorrow, which we use as a proxy for global demand.  We suspect a miss as the current level of monthly sales is way over its skis.   

As the chart below illustrates, after the massive and unprecedented volatility in Q2 2020,  the level of retail sales in the U.S. is running 51 months ahead and 11.2 percent above its pre-COVID trend.

We’ll concede that some of the overshoot may just be catch-up from Q2 2020 collapse. We shall see.

Protect your blind side, folks. 

As always, we reserve the right to be wrong, and often are, but, do please, at least contemplate we could be right.  After all, we were laughed at when we posted in early February that a 4 percent CPI was coming by mid-year and we wouldn’t be surprised to see a 5 percent print by year-end.

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Can You Tell The Difference Between AI And A Human?

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How do you know if Carol K. or myself are not ChatBots?

The [pandemic] crisis accelerated the adoption of analytics and AI, and this momentum will continue into the 2020s, surveys show. Fifty-two percent of companies accelerated their AI adoption plans because of the Covid crisis, a study by PwC finds. Just about all, 86%, say that AI is becoming a “mainstream technology” at their company in 2021. Harris Poll, working with Appen, found that 55% of companies reported they accelerated their AI strategy in 2020 due to Covid, and 67% expect to further accelerate their AI strategy in 2021. – HBR

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Semiconductor On Wheels

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Source: Bloomberg

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Demand Surge Gumming Up Global Ports

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The “surge in demand” is congesting the global container ports. That is, it’s a primarily (though not all, and getting less so by the day, at the micro level) an excess demand issue creating the shortage economy.

Some $10.4trn of global stimulus has unleashed a furious but lopsided rebound in which consumers are spending more on goods than normal, stretching global supply chains that have been starved of investment. Demand for electronic goods has boomed during the pandemic but a shortage of the microchips inside them has struck industrial production in some exporting economies, such as Taiwan. 

...The risk now is that strains in the economy lead to a repudiation of decarbonisation and globalisation, with devastating long-term consequences. That is the real threat posed by the shortage economy.  – Economist, Oct 9

American consumers are going to get a sense of what life is like in a more closed economy, one with heavy trade restrictions, this Christmas with empty shelves and big price spikes. We are not optimistic they will be able to make the right connection and proper extrapolations but we do hope we are wrong.

We are not even confident the policy makers clearly understand what’s driving the global economy. They are conducting an experiment that has never been tried in all of history. And the stock market is valued at 200 percent of GDP!

As they say in the supply chain, “it’s all downstream from here.”

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The Taiwan Strait Getting Hot, Hot, Hot, Hotter…3.0

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We are reposting a repost of a piece we did last September. 

Our sense is Mr. Xi is testing and doing the calculus if the U.S.is willing to fight WWIII over Taiwan. 

Taiwan and U.S. officials have expressed alarm over nearly 150 flights near Taiwan in the past week by Chinese military aircraft. The Chinese aircraft have included J-16 jet fighters, H-6 strategic bombers and Y-8 submarine-spotting aircraft and have set a record for such sorties, according to the Taiwan government.  – WSJ,  Oct 7

Taiwan is now the most geopolitically important country in the world in a way that no Middle Eastern country ever was.  Semiconductors are the new oil, and Taiwan produces almost 2/3rd’s of semi global manufacturing. 

Loose Lips, Sinks Battleships

No doubt Mr. Xi was taking copious notes as he viewed and listened to this very destabilizing and damaging interview, in which the POTUS effectively stated that America’s NATO allies were expendable.  We called out how dangerous this talk was in our 2018 post, The Day “Strategic Ambiguity” Died..  

Tucker Carlson:  So membership in NATO obligates the members to defend any member that is attacked.  So let’s say Montenegro, who joined last year,  is attacked, why should my son go to Montenegro to defend it from attack?

President Trump:  I understand what you are saying. I have asked the same question. You know Montenegro is a tiny country with very strong people… They may get aggressive, and congratulations you are in World War III…But that is the way it was set up, don’t forget I just got here.  – GMM,  July 2018

Trump is gone but Mr. Xi knows the country is divided and 74 million Americans voted for Mr. Trump.

If the Evergrand crisis spins out of control, will Mr. Xi need to Wag the Dog

摇狗 Yáo gǒu?

As with all things in the market, it doesn’t matter until it matters.  It is starting to matter.  

Currently, low risk, high impact event with the temperature rapidly rising.   

No Pom-Poms

Sorry, folks, we don’t do pom-poms at GMM. 

Nevertheless, we have given up on how markets will react — to just about any and everything, for that matter — as tensions ratchet up in the Straight.  We have are suspicions, and they don’t make us sleep better at night even in this everything market where everything is bullish.  

Protect your Blind Side, folks.   Keep the Taiwan Straight on your radar.

The Taiwan Strait Getting Hot, Hot, Hot…2.0

The Taiwan Strait Getting Hot, Hot, Hot…

One of GMM‘s most excellent followers, who we very much like and respect, responded with this:

In an interview with Fox’s Tucker Carlson last night, President Trump seemed to question the raison d’être of NATO and foreign alliances in general.

Tucker Carlson:  So membership in NATO obligates the members to defend any member that is attacked.  So let’s say Montenegro, who joined last year,  is attacked, why should my son go to Montenegro to defend it from attack?

President Trump:  I understand what you are saying. I have asked the same question. You know Montenegro is a tiny country with very strong people… They may get aggressive, and congratulations you are in World War III…But that is the way it was set up, don’t forget I just got here.  – The Day “Strategic Ambiguity” Died. GMM  July ’18

Wonder what our dear reader is thinking now?  

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October Surprise

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A nice little factoid to impress at a cocktail or…err…Cannabis party as we usher in the new quarter.

October is here, and in the Northern Hemisphere, that often means the days are flush with falling leaves, chilling weather, and growing anticipation for the holiday season.

The tenth month by our Gregorian calendar, October shares a root with octopus and octagon—the Latin octo and Greek okto, meaning “eight.”

Why is October named after the number eight?

According to the original Roman republican calendar, October was the eighth month of the year rather than the ninth. The Roman calendar was only 10 months long and included the following months: Martius, Aprilis, Maius, Junius, Quintilis, Sextilis, September, October, November, and December. As you can see, January and February hadn’t been added to the calendar yet!

Like its neighboring months September,November, and December, the month of October kept its numerical name, even after Julius Caesar expanded the calendar year from 10 months to 12. October entered Old English via Old French, replacing the English vernacular term Winterfylleð (“Winter full moon”). – Dictionary.com

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What Causes Stock Market Bubbles

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Why You’re Addicted To Shopping

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Hint: The same reason why people hoard toilet paper.

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“Culture As An Asset”

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Stunning. Hedge funds hoovering up trading cards as an “alternative to equities” with the same passion Brooks Robinson hoovered up ground balls.

This is usually a sign of the endgame for markets, i.e,, the precursor to a bear market. Think the “Great Beanie Baby Bubble” of 1999.

In general, there are two types of assets,

  1. They can be rare—gold bars, diamonds, houses on Victoria Peak, bottles of 1982 Pétrus, Van Gogh paintings, stamps, beanie babies, or baseball cards or
  2. They can generate cash flows over time  – GaveKal

Creating An Illusion Of Scarcity

Scarcity relative to the money stock is what its all about now, folks. 

It probably won’t be long before the Fed has to bailout the baseball card market, no?

Full disclosure,  I do own a Mike Trout rookie card

Given the extreme valuations of all most all asset classes, coupled with the massive amount of money in the global financial system, markets are now really stretching, looking for, and actually attempting to create scarcity as a useful delusion to justify, rationalize, and drive speculation. 

Maybe I will start collecting poop as an “anthropological asset,” put it the blockchain and super charge the price ramp by snapping a few pictures of each sample, converting them to NFTs to load up to the internet.

Then again, maybe all this is signaling the start of a big, big inflation cycle and the markets are looking to get out of cash and protect their purchasing power.   But that’s too rational.  

Can you believe what the markets have become, folks?   It is hard to see clearly when everybody is making money. 

 

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The Inside Story Of The Ship That Broke Global Trade

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