FOTD: Gen AI R&D

FOTD:  Factoid of the Day 

In 2023 alone, the Magnificent Seven – the top technology companies in the United States –allocated a combined $370 billion to research and development. That is roughly equal to the European Union’s total R&D budget (counting both businesses and the public sector).  – Dambisa Moyo, Project Syndicate

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QOTD: It’s About Winning, Stupid

QOTD:  Quote of the Day

The jig is up, and the sooner Mr. Biden and Democratic leaders accept this, the better. We need to move forward.  – James Carville

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Global Risk Monitor: Week In Review – July 5

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World on Fire: David Brooks

This 👇.  A must view.

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Sharp Drop In ISM Services Index

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The Services PMI® fell to 48.8% in June 2024 compared to May’s reading, contracting at the fastest pace in four years. This drop reflects declines in business activity, new orders, and employment, alongside challenges in supplier deliveries and inventory management.

Key Points

  1. Overall Services PMI®: The index fell to 48.8% from 53.8% in May, marking a contraction in the services sector.
  2. Business Activity Index: came in at 49.6%, down from 61.2% in May, the first contraction since May 2020.
  3. New Orders Index: Dropped to 47.3% from 54.1% in May, indicating contraction for the first time since December 2022.
  4. Employment Index: Fell to 46.1%, a 1 percentage point decrease from May, marking the sixth contraction in seven months.
  5. Supplier Deliveries Index: Registered 52.2%, slightly down from 52.7% in May, indicating slower delivery times.
  6. Prices Index: Decreased to 56.3% from 58.1% in May, though prices continued to rise.
  7. Inventories Index: Contracted to 42.9%, a significant decrease from 52.1% in May, showing reduced inventory levels.
  8. Backlog of Orders Index: Fell to 44.0% from 50.8% in May, indicating a reduction in order backlogs.
  9. Industry Performance: Growth was reported in eight industries, including Health Care & Social Assistance, while declines were seen in Real Estate, Rental & Leasing, and Retail Trade.
  10. Respondent Comments: Indicated flat or lower business activity, stabilized but high costs, and ongoing supply chain challenges impacting various sectors.

These findings illustrate the increased volatility in the services sector, influenced by demand and supply-side issues.

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Open Convention? Think Lincoln’s 1860 Cage Fight

The Dam Is Breaking

Probably only a matter of days if not hours before Biden stands down.  Those worried about a messy convention should study the 1860 Republican Convention – in Chicago, by the way – and how Honest Abe wrestled the nomination from Sen. William Seward of New York.

Originally posted March 15, 2024

Lincoln & His Fake Convention Tickets

The monumental impact of the results of the upcoming election on the country and the world has often been compared to that of the election of 1860, which brought President Lincoln to the White House.  And if you agree “politics ain’t beanbag,”  imagine today the uproar if a candidate snagged their party’s nomination the way President Lincon did from William Seward, who later became his Secretary of State, part of the Team of Rivals.

Lincoln’s Nomination

Finally, the third day [of the convention] arrived. One thousand Seward men marched behind a smartly uniformed brass band. They wound their way noisily through Chicago’s streets, playing the song “Oh, Isn’t He a Darling?” and finally arrived triumphantly in front of the Wigwam. To their horror, they found that they could not get in: the Lincoln men, admitted with their counterfeit tickets, had taken their seats. – Great American History

The 1860 Republican National Convention, held in Chicago, is notable for Abraham Lincoln’s unexpected nomination as the Republican candidate for President, a feat achieved through shrewd political maneuvers, most notably the strategic use of counterfeit tickets by his delegation. Here’s a revised account emphasizing this aspect:

  • Chicago’s selection as the convention location set the stage for a significant political showdown, with Senator William Seward of New York as the expected nominee.
  • Lincoln, a lesser-known figure at the time, capitalized on his political acumen and local support to challenge the frontrunner.
  • Central to Lincoln’s strategy was the ingenious production and distribution of counterfeit tickets by his team.
  • These counterfeit tickets were used to flood the convention hall with Lincoln supporters, effectively marginalizing Seward’s delegates.
  • Seward’s camp, led by Thurlow Weed, was initially confident but failed to anticipate Lincoln’s tactical planning and grassroots support.
  • The convention dynamics were heavily influenced by Lincoln’s ability to control the audience composition, thanks to the counterfeit tickets.
  • Despite Seward leading after the first ballot, Lincoln’s growing momentum was palpable, aided by his supporters’ overwhelming presence.
  • The shift in delegate support on subsequent ballots, particularly from Pennsylvania, was a turning point, facilitated by the charged atmosphere favoring Lincoln.
  • Lincoln’s nomination was secured after three ballots, marked by the strategic use of counterfeit tickets which played a crucial role in his victory.

This pivotal moment underscored Lincoln’s resourcefulness and political insight, setting him on the path to the presidency.

We leave you with the words of Chairman Mao,

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Global PMI: Input costs rise to a 16-month high

Take heed, folks; input costs, as measured in the latest release of the Global Manufacturing PMI, are rising at the fastest clip in 16 months. Manufacturing input costs were a leading indicator of the last wave of inflation.  

Measured overall, worldwide manufacturing input costs rose at the steepest rate for 16 months in June. These rising costs pushed up factory gate selling prices, which rose at the sharpest pace since March 2023. Rates of increase in both price measures remained stronger (on average) in developed nations compared to emerging markets. – JPMO Global Manufacturing PMI

Summary

The latest Global Manufacturing PMI report, produced by J.P. Morgan and S&P Global, indicates a continuation of the upturn in global manufacturing, although input cost inflation has accelerated to a 16-month high. Key highlights:

  1. PMI Overview: The Global Manufacturing PMI came in at 50.9 in June, slightly down from May’s 51.0 but staying above the neutral 50.0 mark for the fifth consecutive month, indicating ongoing improvement in operating conditions.

  2. Sub-indices Performance: Four of the five sub-indices showed expansion:
    • Output: The growth rate held near May’s two-and-a-half-year high.
    • New Orders: Increased for the fifth month, albeit at a slower rate.
    • Employment: Rose for the third time in four months.
    • Suppliers’ Delivery Times: Lengthened.

  3. Regional Insights:
    • Asia: Showed robust performance with significant growth in countries like India, Vietnam, and Thailand.
    • Euro Area: Continued weakness with output falling for the fifteenth consecutive month, particularly in Germany, France, and Italy.
    • US, UK, and Brazil: Sustained growth into June.

  4. New Export Orders: Fell for the first time in three months, indicating a deterioration in international trade flows.

  5. Business Optimism: Dipped to an eight-month low due to subdued market conditions.

  6. Inflationary Pressures:
    • Input Costs: Rose at the steepest rate in 16 months.
    • Output Prices: Increased at the fastest pace since March 2023, with stronger rates of increase observed in developed nations compared to emerging markets.

  7. Supply Chain Conditions: Remained relatively stable, with only marginal lengthening in vendor lead times despite global shipping disruptions.

The report reflects a mixed global manufacturing landscape with pockets of growth amidst inflationary pressures and supply chain challenges.

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No Country For Old Men

Wendell:    That’s very linear, Sheriff.
Ed Tom Bell:    Well, age will flatten a man. – No Country For Old Men

When I was younger, I could remember anything, whether it had happened or not; but my faculties are decaying now and soon I shall be so I cannot remember any but the things that never happened. It is sad to go to pieces like this but we all have to do it. ― Mark Twain

Winning isn’t everything, it’s the only thing. If you can shrug off a loss, you can never be a winner! – Vince Lombardi

The chorus grows louder. 

Money Quotes From All of the Above:

Mr. Biden has been an admirable president…the greatest public service Mr. Biden can now perform is to announce that he will not continue to run for re-election. – NY Times

…the unfortunate truth is that Biden should withdraw from the race, for the good of the nation he has served so admirably for half a century. – Atlanta CJ 

…the Bidens to insist on defying biology, to think that a decent performance at one rally or speech can offset the indelible images of Thursday night, is folly. – David Remnick, New Yorker

President Joe Biden needs to end his campaign. – Mark Leibovich, The Atlantic

Joe Biden, a good man and a good president, has no business running for re-election. – Thomas Friedman,  NY Times

Joe Biden can emulate LBJ without courting chaos. Biden can finish the noble work that was denied to Lyndon B. Johnson — healing the country and lifting his party to victory, through an admirable act of self-awareness and courage. – David Von Drehle, WashPost

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Global Risk Monitor: Week In Review – June 28

Global equity markets exhibited mixed performances this week. European indices showed slight declines, while several Asian markets experienced gains. The S&P500 and Nasdaq were relatively flat, with the Russell 2000 putting in a rare outperformance. Emerging markets showed diverse results, with two-percent moves in Vietnam and India.

Fixed-income markets showed varied movements this week, with yields mostly higher. The U.S. 10-year yield rose 14.5 bps matching Italy’s 14.2 increase.  Mexico’s 10-year yield was 13.6 bps lower on the week

The global currency markets experienced diverse movements, with the U.S. Dollar Index remaining relatively stable. The Brazilian Real and Mexican Peso lost 2.96% and 1.08%, respectively, against the dollar. Cryptocurrencies fell on the week.

Commodity markets also put in a mixed performance for the week. Notable gains were observed in palladium and zinc. Conversely, the S&P Industrial Metals Index and copper prices declined, while gold was flat. Agricultural commodities saw significant price drops.

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Say it ain’t so, Joe… Enter Gavin

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