‘Toon of the Day: Stock Buybacks

Toon_Buybacks

Source:   New Yorker

Tell us it ain’t so, Forbes, the bastion of capitalism and Wall Street.   Using such words as  “global political or financial cataclysm”  to warn us about the consequences of stock buybacks?   Double Yikes!

The decades-long diversion of business income to shareholders has resulted in a soaring stock market but also stagnating incomes for most of the population. If this gargantuan transfer of assets to the existing owners of shares is allowed to continue, nothing less than a global political or financial cataclysm—or both—is in the offing. The good news is that remedial action may be on the way.

Let’s be clear. A massive extraction of resources for shareholders is not the way capitalism used to work. What’s now happening would have been illegal only a few decades ago. The principal mechanism enabling this massive shift of resources—an estimated $1 trillion in 2018 alone—is a practice known as share buybacks: firms purchase their own shares so as to increase the value of each individual share and so enrich the existing owners of shares.
Forbes, July 8, 2018

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Inflation Drives Apple Market Cap To One Trillion Dollars

1012

Apple’s market cap hit 1012 dollars today.

Impressive but no pom-poms here at Global Macro Monitor.  We would be more impressed if Apple’s main businesses were doing better and the company was more focused on electrical engineering rather than financial engineering.

Don’t get us long, I mean wrong,  we were The Dallas Cowboy Cheerleaders for Apple’s stock pre-2015.   Check the record.

Just the data, ma’am

The table below illustrates that almost all of Apple’s revenue growth was driven by inflation, that is the price increase for iPhones.   Unit sales growth for the company’s three major products  – iPhone, iPad, and Mac – were either flatish year over year or negative.  This has been the case now for several years.

 

Apple_Earnings Inflation

Apple_iPhone_iPad Unit Sales Growth

If Apple were not able to significantly raise iPhone prices (mainly through the upgrade to the X) and only grow revenues by the device’s unit sales growth of 0.67 percent,  Apple’s total revenues would have been about one third of what was posted, or 6.7 percent versus 17.3 percent.

One thousand dollar smart phones are not a sustainable proposition, in our opinion, folks.  China, or somebody, somewhere, will, or already is producing a quality equivalent smart phone for $250.

Are iPhones Peacock Feathers? 

Yes, yes, and yes, still not a Porsche.   We get it.

Our sense, however, millennials, and the youngers, are not as into conspicuous consumption as the self-absorbed boomers are.

An iPhone is not peacock feathers, folks, at least we don’t think so.

Does owning  an Apple iPhone really signal superior genes to the opposite sex?

Make sure to click on the peacock feathers link to understand what the hell we are talking about!

An Omen Of Coming Inflation?

Furthermore, Apple’s inflation driven earnings may be an omen of a larger inflation coming to the overall economy.

Of course, the  iPhone X was a much better quality phone and will almost certainly be hedonically adjusted by the BLS so it won’t show up in the CPI.

Ridiculous.   Real wages and purchasing power decline as consumers purchase higher priced items, regardless if the camera phone has a better resolution.

But, hey, if Apple can charge $1,000 for a phone why not ________  for any item.   Fill in the blank for your company and seller or supplier of choice.

Great Products, But What Have You Done For Us Lately?

We love Apple products, have loved the stock in the past, and have a double digit number of Apple devices in our household.

We will like the stock much more when they are driven more by electrical engineering (product innovation) rather than financial engineering (stock buybacks).

The New Supply-Side Economics of Asset Markets 

Finally, the limiting supply (shifting supply curve left) induced surge in Apple price shares due to buybacks is endemic of today’s asset markets, in general.  Most notable in risk-free bonds — restricting supply through QE, which distorts the risk-free interest rate,  of which all assets are priced; though this is slowly changing;   housing  with all cash investors and private equity — now the largest holder of single family homes, and gouging renters;  and equities through the massive buyback programs.

Moreover,  there is feedback loop buying bias induced by the move to passive investing.

The “Steel Bubble”

These are a few of the major factors why these overvalued asset markets are so much harder to pop than the asset bubbles of Christmas past.    See our posts on the “steel bubble.”

Apple, The Stock

Toppy.  Selling the hype and waiting for the “new, new thang.”   If they build it, I will come.

Overall market action bullish.   No sellers, until they sell.  Today’s action is a signal that no-liquidity August has arrived.   Go to the beach!

Stay tuned.

 

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The Streak

In case you missed Charlie B.’s excellent table from yesterday, which illustrates the S&P500 has not closed below its 200-day moving average in 526 days, here you go.

Stunning, especially given Joltin’ Joe’s hitting streak lasted 526 consecutive games.  Coincidence?   You decide.

We do have the S&P500 closing below its 200-day April 2, 2018, however.  Not the case for the exponential 200-day versus the simple 200-day,  but moving to the exponential opens up earlier days for such a breach.   The same holds for the  SPY, the S&P500 ETF.  We have the question into Charlie.

Even so, the simple 200-day has been the steel curtain of support for the stock market over the past two years.   The classic moving average took a massive pounding late March to early May yet still held, which we noted in our,  Stock Bull & Bear Traps Galore post in early May,

Relentless Pounding Of The 200-day Moving Average

A lower swing high, that is below 2.717,  will almost seal the fate the bears will take out the 200-day sometime very soon.  They have been relentlessly pounding the 200-day during this correction.

In bull markets, the 200-day may be tested maybe once or twice over a short period then bounce big and continue the uptrend.  Not test it every third day as it seems to be doing recently.

Some believe what doesn’t kill you makes you stronger.

Personal character?  Absolutely.

Technical support levels?  We don’t think so.

Eventually,  the front line will crack, even if it is the robots defending it.  And, what if they decide to all retreat at the same time and go offer only, as they did in the flash crash?

When contemplating the constant hammering of the S&P500’s 200-day moving average, think the financial equivalent of Chairman Mao’s “human wave theory.”

“overwhelm the defenders by the sheer weight of numbers” – Wikipedia 

-Global Macro Monitor,  May 7

We concluded wrongly.   Thank you ‘bots, algos, machines, drones or whatever the hell you want to call them.

We do expect the 200-day to be breached  sometime before the year-end, however, with a higher probability of it happening in August or September.  In case you’re wondering, the current S&P simple 200-day is at 2698,  or about 4 ½ percent below today’s close.

Stay tuned.

 

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Apple Grows Q3 Revs By 17 Percent

Apple out with earnings.  Stock up about 3 percent in after hours.

Revenues

We note:  1) the 17 percent overall revenue growth, still impressive given the size of the company;  2) looks like no blowback yet on trade with China, i.e., boycott of Apple products. Watch this space; 3) services growth comes in over 30 percent, and 4) all iPhone revenue growth all in the price increase, unit sales continue to flat line.

Upshot:  The company is trying hard, and to some extent succeeding, to reinvent itself away from just an iPhone company.   Nevertheless,  iPhones still make up almost 60 percent of total revenues.

Stock

Where is stock going?

We don’t know but the glory growth days are over unless they can kickstart innovation.  We are basically neutral on stock but don’t like the market in August.  If big tech moves lower in August probably the best FAANG performer, however.

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QOTD: Jamie Dimon

Bad policies lead to bad outcomes.  –  Jamie Dimon,  July 30, 2018

(QOTD = Quote of the Day)

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Overhyped Relative Job Creation. Sound Familiar?

Steven Rattner, whom the UAW can thank for leading the auto bailout during the GFC,  presented these graphs today on Morning Joe.

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Does the analysis look a little familiar?

It should.  We first presented it in our, Deconstructing The U.S. Jobs Market in May and, again, in our, Really How Was That Employment Report on June 4th  in much greater detail.

 

Jun3_Payrolls Table

 

Jun3_Payrolls Chart

 

We claim no monopoly on the facts or the truth as they are universal, and we are happy they are getting out there and we got them to you early.   Stay tuned for more good stuff coming your way.

We did send Rattner our analysis in May.

Nevertheless, the above data, however presented, are probably the reason why Trump is getting no political kick from the economy and tax cuts.  We are looking for a massive Lavender Wave in the November midterms.   Certainly not priced.

This One Takes The Cake!

This one pissed us off, however.  We first started presenting this chart in 2012.

They didn’t even have the courtesy change the chart title and gave no attribution.

DB_Plagiarism

We lift all the time but try to give attribution.

Afterall research is nothing more than formalized plagiarism, no.  The raison d’etre of  blogs are to narrow down all the data and research to what is important.

Again, no monopoly on facts or the truth.  Maybe a little on the presentation style, however.

As they say,  you know what is the best form of flattery.

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Does social media make us less happy? – Fareed

Fareed’s interview with Yale professor, Laurie Santos, and teacher of Yale’s most popular class ever, the “happiness class”  is a great follow up to our Facebook post from last week.

Yale professor Laurie Santos, who teaches a popular “happiness class,” tells Fareed how social media makes people less social and so can decrease wellbeing.   

Jul29_Does Social Media Make Us Less Happy

(Click here for interview)

 

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How Experts and Analysts Reacted to the GDP Number | CNBC

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Week In Review – July 27

Summary

  • U.S. 10-year yield wider on the week and pushed toward 3 percent. GDP data good but below whispers
  • Turkey 10-year rates out 72 bps as concerns over lack of liquidity, indie monetary policy, and Trump threats
  • Some decent tightening in U.S. corporate credit spreads
  • Italy sovereign spread out 12 bps
  • Japan 10-year JGB yield doubles on spec BoJ policy in for some changes
  • China RMB 2 percent weaker
  • EM currencies continue July bounce
  • Decent week for global stocks, led by Argentina’ continued recovery
  • Nasdaq hammered on Facebook swan dive and FANG sell-off
  • Russell down 2 percent on the week
  • Lumber continues in a bear market
  • Saudi and Qatar only country ETFs with double-digit returns

Commentary:   None.  Prepare for dog days of August,  no liquidity, and typically an ugly month for equity returns.

 

Inflation Cometh (to the Beige Book)

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Big JGB Yield Move

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US GDP Release 

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Foreigners Sell Record Italian Bonds

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August Performance For S&P500

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Pakistan election: Challenges over economy and legitimacy

FT South Asia correspondent Kiran Stacey looks at the challenges facing the victor of Pakistan’s election, Imran Khan, over his legitimacy following vote-rigging claims and an economic crisis that could lead to an IMF bailout.

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