China’s Ghost Cities

The following video is the first of the great series on China’s ghost cities that Bloomberg is running this week.  Getting China right is key to your P&L and the direction of many markets, including emerging equities and commodities.   We’re grappling with who financed these cities, who is holding the paper, and how were they financed.   Recall China’s massive money supply growth and credit expansion which funded the country’s stimulus after the 2007-8 financial collapse.

Our basic assumptions may be wrong, such as time horizon and holding period, and Adam Johnson does a good job covering these, but this is one issue that keeps us up at night and we won’t rest until we’re comfortable with a good working understanding of what is going “over there.”  The renowned hedge fund manager, Jim Chanos,  has and we suggest you do the same.

Our good friend Deano Williams reminds us of the cheerleading mantra of the real estate industry , “they ain’t building anymore real estate.”   Well, yes, they are, and we suggest these cheerleaders take a “slow fast boat to China” to see for themselves.

By the way,  Henry Kissinger is out with a new book on China this week.   Click here for the NY Times review.

(click here if video is not observable)

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Week in Review: DSK Risk

The key question for markets this week is how will they react to the Dominique Strauss-Kahn (DSK)  news?  Will the Dollar continue to strengthen keeping the “risk off” (we hate that simplicity) trade on?  Are traders of the European periphery going to hit the panic button?  Will this scandal cause the markets to snowball into a full blown flight to quality trade?   (click here if charts are not observable)

Not so much in the U.S., but there are some ugly equity (major indices)  charts out there and the lows of the week ending May 6 need to hold or this stall, pause, or whatever you want to label it,  could turn into a rout.    Apple, the leader of this bull market,  took some major pipe on Friday breaking through the bottom a two week pennant formation and its 50-day moving average.   Good luck next week!



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The Weekend Read: McSwan Watch

Chinese speculators have emerged as a big driver of silver’s spectacular rally and subsequent crash with trading in the metal in Shanghai soaring nearly 30-fold since the start of the year.

The commodity, nicknamed “the devil’s metal” for its wild price swings, surged 175 per cent from August to a peak of almost $50 a troy ounce two weeks ago. Since then, it has plummeted 35 per cent, hitting a low of $32.33 on Thursday. – FT

China
China’s consumer inflation eases – MarketWatch
China’s Inflation-Fighting Strategy:Outlaw Talk Of Higher Prices – Forbes
Chinese Real Estate Developers Profits Drop, Debts Approach RMB1 Trillion – Spracht
The Coming China Scare – Minyanville
Yuan large step – Economist

Commodities
Exxon says oil barrel should be in $60-$70 range – Reuters
J.P. Morgan’s hunt for Afghan gold – Fortune
Oil demand flattens as prices spike – FT
Rice, straw and coconut the new alternatives to wood – BBC
Silver price swings led by Shanghai trades – FT
Tempest rages in gasoline as US prices soar – FT
The Glitter Behind the Gold Rally – Barron’s
The Rare-Earth Crisis – Technology Review
Use Discretion on Gasoline Prices – WSJ

Currencies
Big guns muffled as currency wars enter a lull – FT
Dennis Gartman: The Trend is For Much Stronger Dollar – CNBC
What Is The Purpose Of The Euro? – Forbes

Emerging Markets
Brazil told to invest windfall wisely – FT

Equities
3 Dow stocks that are in a slow death spiral – MarketWatch
Facebook Hired PR Firm to Target Google – WSJ
Petrobras told to lower petrol charges – FT
New App Rules Cause Ripples – WSJ
The People vs. Goldman Sachs – Rolling Stone
The Story Behind Search – Technology Review

Europe
Bailing out the bail-out – Economist
Every which way but solved – Economist
Germany powers eurozone expansion – FT
The eurozone’s journey to defaults – FT
Trichet the intransigent – Economist

General
Bill Gross: The Vigilante – Atlantic
On Expert Networks, the Jury Is Still Out – WSJ
Risk perception – Nature.com
The 25 Biggest Hedge Funds – Deal Breaker
The new tech bubble – Economist

Geopolitical
After the Arab Spring: Falling Tyrants – Atlantic

Markets
John Paulson’s take on markets – Investment Postcards

Monetary Policy
Milton Friedman’s Monetary Economics in Practice – Federal Reserve Board

Politics
Stakes Rise on Debt Vote – WSJ

Technology
Ford Demos a Car that Learns – Technology Review
GE and EADS to Print Parts for Airplanes – Technology Review

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The Most Profitable Trading Hours

Bespoke just out with a great piece breaking down S&P500 returns by the hour.  Most of positive returns are generated in the first half hour and last two hours of the trading day.  The S&P is up 7.14 percent of the year but would be down almost 2.5 percent without the gains during these hours.  Another excuse not to over trade!  (click here if chart is not observable)

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Components of the Gasoline Price

Here are some great gasoline charts.   Some are updates of earlier posts and some new.

RBOB is down about 10 percent in the past week and were not filling our tanks as we wait for it to show up at the pump.  One reason for the lag is that retailers have to sell down expensive inventory.    Note in the components chart refining collapsed during the 2008-9 crash and actually went negative in November 2008.  (click here if charts are not observable)

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Euro Swan Dives; Eichengreen Nails It

The Euro is down big again on debt fears/confusion/politics.   Europe needs a plan and we point to Barry Eichengreen’s (our bet for next year’ Nobel Prize)  article posted on Project Syndicate this morning.

There is a fear in Europe and that a bond “haircut” equates to a mark-to-market  for all banks holding bonds of the periphery.  Some Greek bonds are already trading at 50% of face value and we seriously doubt these have been marked down.    Eichengreen writes,

…regulation could be used to reconcile Greece’s need to restructure now with the banks’ wish to wait until their balance sheets are stronger. Under the Brady Plan, an accounting rule called FASB 15 allowed restructured loans to continue to be booked at their original face value, so long as the sum of interest and principal payments on the restructured instrument at least equaled that on the original credit. New bonds, on which interest was back-loaded, could be given the same accounting value as old ones on which interest was paid earlier.

This special accounting treatment could then be phased out over time, requiring banks to acknowledge their losses, but only once they were able to do so.

There you have it.   Europe is in a destabilizing feedback loop that it cannot control. Sovereign credit is deteriorating and this is reducing confidence in national banking systems, causing or increasing the likelihood that sovereigns will have to assume bank liabilities. This further impairs the  sovereign credit and increases the lack of confidence in the banks.   They need to come up with a plan, and fast!  (click here if chart is not observable)


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Cartoon of the Day: Error Euro

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Will Apple Win the Pennant?

After trading sloppy all day Apple caught a nice bid into today’s close.  The stock is forming a classic pennant pattern and a close above 353.01 would be a bullish signal the stock is ready to break to new highs.   A close below 346.28 is bearish.   This is an important stock at an important time in the market and warrants close monitoring.  (click here if chart is not observable)

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Chart of the Day: U.S. Employment by Industry

Great chart from the BLS showing the increase in private nonfarm employment by industry:

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Quote of the Day: Loose Money Sinks Ships (of State)

The evidence of the past three decades should be enough, but you can go back further. In fact, every major financial crisis in the four centuries of capitalism has had its origins in loose money.   – The Sydney Morning Herald

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